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Emix MT

Magnetotelluric Modeling Software
EMIX MT
Magnetotelluric Sounding Processing Software
General
The EMIX MT package is offered to interpret MT, AMT and CSAMT
data. EMIX MT performs forward and inverse modeling of layered earth models. Solutions are
in terms of either apparent resistivity or apparent resistivity and impedence phase data.
EMIX MT uses the input impedance concept of J.R. Wait (Theory
of Magnetotelluric Fields, National Bureau of Standards, 1962) for forward modeling of the
impedance at the surface of the earth or on the bottom of a lake or sea. Sounding curves
are then converted into apparent resistivity and phase of the impedance in degrees. EMIX
MT uses the Inman-style ridge regression approach of nonlinear least squares curve fitting
for inversion calculations.
EMIX MT is an interactive, graphically oriented, forward and
inverse modeling program for interpreting magnetotelluric (MT), audio magnetotelluric
(AMT), and controlled source audio magnetotelluric (CSAMT) sounding data in terms of a
layered earth (1-D) model. Sounding curves can be entered as a function of period or
frequency, and apparent resistivity amplitude data can be interpreted with or without
impedance phase data.
Data can be shifted (scaled by a constant) either by using
mathematical operatior in the Magnetotelluric Data and Error Bars spreadsheet, or by using
the Shift curve option while in interactive graphics mode of the INTERPRET command.
Inverse modeling enables you to obtain a model that best fits
the data in a least squares sense. This is done using ridge regression (Inman, 1997) to
iteractively adjust the parameters of a starting model supplied by the user. Starting
models for inversion can have up to 8 layers. You can constrain some of the starting
model parameters so the inversion will not adjust them. Constants can be applied by fixing
(or freezing) a parameter, or by imposing limits on a parameter. Parameters can be
resistivity
+ thickness of layers, or resistivity + depth to bottom of
layers. If phase data are present, each layer has an additional parameter.
Smooth modeling enable you to automatically interpret MT
amplitude and impedance phase sounding data in terms of a smooth model with up to 19
layers. The model depths are logarithmically spaced and are generated from a minimum and
maximum depth. The minimum and maximum depth can be user-specified or can be
automatically generated. Model resistivities are normally initialized to the best
fit homogeneous half-space reisitivity. Inversion can be carried out in either interactive
or batch mode, using ridge regression or William of Occan's smooth model concept.
Equivalence analysis enables you to generate a set of
equivalent layered models, which are alternative models that fit the data nearly as well
as the best-fit model, but differ from it. Equivalence analysis also indicates the
allowable range of each of the model parameters.
New- Emix MT allos for the
specification of a profile distance, land-based or lake/sea bottom and TE, TM or No
specified mode. For lake bottom data, magnetic sensor position is specified in addition to
profile distance. This allos Emix MT2D to access the Emix MT database and assign a TE and
a TM mode sounding to a station at the specified location along the profile.
Emix MT can also handle controlled source data taken with a
grounded wire. The grounded wire is assumed to be a dipole and the receiver is assumed to
be oriented so that the electric field receiver is parallel to the source wire.
Standard Components
Emix MT v2 software and manual.
Ordering Information
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Description
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Order Number
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Emix MT v2
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460-200-0040
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